Geographic References

Table of contents

Resources
Location References

Resources

Below is a list of resources which can be used to help determine the modern locations of historical places.

Gazeteer of Chinese Geographic Names: Produced by the United States Military. Useful for connecting historic place names to modern places through geocoordinates.
Phonetic Comparison Table: A chart comparing various sounds in variosu Chinese phonetic systems. Includes Chinese Pinyin, Zhuyin, Weitoma Pinyin, Mandarin Romaji, Zhuyin Second Form, Yale, and General Pinyin. Helpful for transliterating obscure place names.
Map of Counties in the Republic of China: A list of maps of historical county lines. Helpful in determining locations of historic places.

Location References

Due to various dialects, romanization systems, and changing political boundaries, Romanized names of Chinese places can be hard to locate. This can make it difficult to assign historic places to modern locations using the CHCD Geography Codes. Below are lists of historic places that CHCD researchers have identified and connected to modern places. When inputting data, you can use this list as a reference. —

Locations in Amdo (安多地区)

Historic Name	Modern Name	CHCD Geocode	Note
Chone	Jonê (卓尼县)	C2175
Targegon	Unknown	O6	CMA missionaries were located in the nearby town of Jonê and were not active in Qinghai after 1899, so it has the highest possibility of being in Gansu province.

Locations in Anhui (安徽)

Historic Name	Modern Name	CHCD Geocode	Note
Anking	Anqing (安庆)	F277
Chaohsien	Chaohu (巢湖市)	C30
Chihchowfu	Guichi District (贵池区)	C95
Chuchow	Chuzhou (滁州)	F35
Hwaiyüan	Huaiyuan County (怀远县)	C4
Hweichow	Huizhou District (徽州区)	C46	This is not 惠州 in Guangdong
Kienping	Langxi County (郎溪县)	C80
Kinghsien	Jing County (泾县)	C77
Kwangtehchow	Guangde (广德市)	C76
Laian	Lai’an County (来安县)	C14
Liuanchow	Lu’an (六安)	F125
Lüchowfu	Hefei (合肥)	F77
Nanhsuchow	Suzhou (宿州)	F186
Nanlinghsien	Nanling County (南陵县)	C71
Ningkwofu	Ningguo (宁国市)	C81
Pochow	Bozhou (亳州)	F22
Shucheng	Shucheng (舒城县)	C56
Taiho	Taihe County (泰和县)	C859
Tatung	Tongling (铜陵)	F197
Tsingyang Hsien	Qingyang County (青阳县)	C96	This is not 庆阳 in Gansu
Wanchi	Wuhu County (芜湖县)	C73
Wuhu	Wuhu (芜湖)	F208
Yingchowfu	Fuyang (阜阳)	F56

Locations in Beijing (北京)

Historic Name	Modern Name	CHCD Geocode	Note
Peking	Beijing (北京)	O2
Ch’ung Te School	Xicheng District (西城区)	C2513	There was more than one 崇德中学 in China. This one eventually becomes today’s No.31 Middle School of Beijing
P‘ei Hua Girls’ High School	Xicheng District (西城区)	C2513	Wikipedia mentions this school for girls
Shuentehfu	Beijing (北京)	O2
Union Medical College	Dongcheng District (东城区)	C2502

Locations in Gansu (甘肃)

Historic Name	Modern Name	CHCD Geocode	Note
Chenyuan	Zhenyuan County (镇原县)	C2214	This is not 镇远 in Yunnan
Chongsin	Jingchuan County (泾川县)	C2246
Fukiang	Gangu County (甘谷县)	C2215
Kingchow	Jingchuan County (泾川县)	C2246	This is not 荆州 in Hubei
Kueiteh	Guide County (贵德县)	C1149	Another name is Kweiteh, similar with 归德 in Henan, please be aware
Lanchowfu	Lanzhou (兰州)	F113
Liangchowfu	Liangzhou District (凉州区)	C2223
Minchow	Lintao County (临洮县)	C2168
Ningsiafu	Yinchuan (银川)	F244
Pingliang	Pingliang (平凉)	F285
Siningfu	Xining (西宁)	F224
Taochow(Old City)	Lintan County (临潭县)	C2176	It was known as 洮州
Titaochow	Lintao County (临洮县)	C2168
Tsinchow	Tianshui (天水)	F192

Locations in Guangdong (广东)

Historic Name	Modern Name	CHCD Geocode	Note
Canton	Guangzhou (广州)	F62
Chaochowfu	Chaozhou (潮州)	F286
Chaoyanghisen	Chaoyang District (潮阳区)	C2096
Chekhom	Kaiping (开平市)	C2065	This location is Chikan 赤坎 in Kaiping
Chi-hing	Shixing County (始兴县)	C2111
Chonghangkang	Bao’an District (宝安区)	C2150
Chonglok	Wuhua County (五华县)	C2085
Do Sing	Yunan County (郁南县)	C2122
Dschu-thong-au	Lianping County (连平县)	C2052
Fatshan	Foshan (佛山)	F287
Fophin	Heping County (和平县)	C2051
Fu-moi	Dongguan (东莞)	F48	This is 虎门, sometimes known as Fu mui
Hok-shan	Heshan (鹤山市)	C2063	This is not 鹤山 in Henan or 合山 in Guangxi
Hokshooha	Boluo County (博罗县)	C2056
Hongkong	Hongkong (香港)	O13
Hopo	Jiexi County (揭西县)	C2071
Hoshoowan	Yongchang County (永昌县)	C839
Hoyün	Heyuan (河源)	F82
Kangpui	Bao’an District (宝安区)	C2150
Kayinchow	Meixian District (梅县区)	C2083
Kaying	Meizhou (梅州)	F134
Kichung	Longgang District (龙岗区)	C2153
Kityan	Jieyang (揭阳)	F99	Another name is Kityang
Kochowfu	Gaozhou (高州)	C2075
Kongmoon	Jiangmen (江门)	F97
Kuchuk	Zijin County (紫金县)	C2055
Lekdu	Nan’an (南安市)	C2035
Lenphin	Lianping County (连平县)	C2052
Lienchowfu	Lianzhou (连州)	C2090	Another names are Liemchow, Limchow and Linchow
Liemchow	Hepu County (合浦县)	C2566
Lilong	Yunan County (郁南县)	C2122
Lingshan	Lingshan (灵山县)	C2660
Lokong	Xingning (兴宁市)	C2086
Longheu	Conghua District (从化区)	C2040
Loting	Luoding (罗定市)	C2120
Lukhang	Huadu District (花都区)	C2042
Macao	Macau (澳门)	O20
Moilim	Puning (普宁市)	C2072
Nam-jung	Nanxiong (南雄市)	C2107
Nam-on	Nan’ao County (南澳县)	C2101
Nyenhangli	Wuhua County (五华县)	C2085
Pakhoi	Beihai (北海)	F18
Paknai	Sanshui District (三水区)	C2148
Phyangtong	Pingtang County (平塘县)	C2322
Poklo	Boluo County (博罗县)	C2056
Sainam	Sanshui District (三水区)	C2148	This place’s name is 西南. According to an official source from US, this place was close to Samshui (Sanshui), another name is Sainan
Samhopa	Dabu County (大埔县)	C2079	This place’s name is 三河坝
Samshui	Sanshui District (三水区)	C2148
Santong	Zengcheng District (增城区)	C2049
Schak-kok	Huadu District (花都区)	C2042
Shahon	Tianhe District (天河区)	C2047	Another name is Sha ho
Sheklung	Dongguan (东莞)	F48
Shiuchow	Shaoguan(韶关)	F172	Another name is Shiukwan]
Shiuhing	Zhaoqing (肇庆)	F263	Another name is Shuihing
Siu-jin	Huangpu District (黄埔区)	C2043
Siu-lam	Zhongshan (中山)	F268
Swabue	Shanwei(汕尾)	F171
Swatow	Shantou (汕头)	F170
Taiping	Dongguan (东莞)	F48
Takhing	Deqing County (德庆县)	C2057
Thongtauha	Dongguan(东莞)	F48
Tungkun	Dongguan (东莞)	F48
Ungkung	Raoping County (饶平县)	C2143
Waichow	Huizhou (惠州市)	F91
Wongkong	Duanzhou District (端州区)	C2136
Wukingfu	Jiexi County (揭西县)	C2071	This place’s name is 五经富
Yeungkong	Yangjiang (阳江)	F235
Yin-fa	Renhua County (仁化县)	C2109
Yingtak	Yingde (英德市)	C2094

Locations in Guangxi (广西)

Historic Name	Modern Name	CHCD Geocode	Note
Kweilin	Guilin (桂林)	F64
Kwaiping	Guiping (桂平市)	C2582
Liuchow	Liuzhou (柳州)	F126	Another name is Lauchow
Lungchow	Longzhou County (龙州县)	C2572
Nanning	Nanning (南宁)	F140
Pingloh	Pingle County (平乐县)	C2592
Pingnam	Pingnan County (平南县)	C2583
Tong Ün	Pingle County (平乐县)	C2592	Tong’an (同安) is a part of Pingle County
Wat Lam	Yulin (玉林市)	F249
Wuchow	Cangwu County (苍梧县)	C2646

Locations in Fujian (福建)

Historic Name	Modern Name	CHCD Geocode	Note
Amoy	Xiamen (厦门)	F214
Changpu	Zhangpu County (漳浦县)	C2026
Chuangchowfu	Zhangzhou (漳州)	F261	Another names are Chiang-Chiu and Changchowfu, not 常州 in Jiangsu, another name is Chang-chiu
Ciong-bau	Jianning County (建宁县)	C2001	We still don’t know the exact name of this settlement, yet a photo from missionaries indicated that Ciong-bau is in Kienning, today’s Jianning.
Chungan	Wuyishan (武夷山市)	C1982
Diongloh	Changle District (长乐区)	C1956
Eng-chun	Yongchun County (永春县)	C2038
Foochow	Fuzhou (福州)	F57
Funingfu	Xiapu County (霞浦县)	C1991
Futsing	Fuqing (福清市)	C1957
Gengtau	Hanjiang District (涵江区)	C1995	This place’s Chinese name is 井头, a small settlement
Go-sang-che	Fuqing (福清市)	C1957	This place’s Chinese name is 高山镇, a town in Fuqing. In English it was also called Ko-sang-che
Haitang	Pingtan County (平潭县)	C1965
Hinghwafu	Putian (莆田)	F153
Hokchiang	Fuqing (福清市)	C1957
Hwei-an	Hui’an County (惠安县)	C2031
Kieniang	Jianyang District (建阳区)	C1977
Kienningfu	Jianou (建瓯市)	C1976	Although there is a 建宁县 in Fujian now, but the old 建宁府 is in today’s Jianou
Kutien	Gutian County (古田县)	C1987
Inghok	Yongtai County (永泰县)	C1967
Lienkong	Lianjiang County (连江县)	C1960
Lo-nguong	Luoyuan County (罗源县)	C1961
Lo yuan	Luoyuan County (罗源县)	C1961
Lungtien	Fuqing (福清市)	C1957
Mintsinghsien	Minqing County (闽清县)	C1964
Nang-wa	Jianou (建瓯市)	C1976	A document suggested that Nang-wa was in the middle of Kienning and Yanping. From google map there is a town called 南雅
Nantai	Cangshan District (仓山区)	C1955
Ningteh	Ningde (宁德)	F146	Another names are Nin-daik and Ning-taik
Pagoda Anchorage	Mawei District (马尾区)	C1962
Pingnan	Pingnan (屏南县)	C1989	This is not 平南县 in Guangxi
Pu-cheng	Pucheng County (浦城县)	C1978	This is not 蒲城县 in Shaanxi
Sa-iong	Gutian County (古田县)	C1987
Sang-iong	Gutian County (古田县)	C1987	From Archdeacon Wolfe and C.M.S. in Fujian: 1862-1915 P83, CNKI
Sieng-lu	Xianyou County (仙游县)	C1997	In Northwestern Christian Advocate we can find Margaret Eliza Nast Hospital in Sieng-lu. This hospital was in Xianyou
Sienyu	Xianyou County (仙游县)	C1997
Singki	Songxi County (松溪县)	C1981	Singki was mentioned in an old essay in I/EC. Industrial and engineering chemistry as a river. Following the information in the essay, it is possible to find possible rivers and a town named “Sungki” in the north of Jian’ou.
Sio-Khe	Pinghe (平和县)	C2023
Shanghang	Shanghang (上杭县)	C1970
Shaowu	Shaowu (邵武市)	C1979
Tingchowfu	Changting County (长汀县)	C1968
Tong-An	Tong-An (同安区)	C2015
To-sung	Dongshan County (东山县)	C2018
Yenping	Yanping District (延平区)	C1983
Yongtak	Yongtai County (永泰县)	C1967
Yuki	Youxi County (尤溪县)	C2010
Yungan	Yong’an District (永安区)	C2009
Yungchun	Yongchun County (永春县)	C2038

Locations in Guizhou (贵州)

Historic Name	Modern Name	CHCD Geocode	Note
Anping	Pingba District (平坝区)	C2303	There are many Anping in China and this one is in Guizhou
Anshunfu	Anshun (安顺)	F291
Chenyüan	Zhenyuan County (镇远县)	C2312
Hingi	Xingyi (兴义市)	C2275
Kweiyang	Guiyang (贵阳)	F65
Lungkikow	Xinhuang (新晃)	C653	龙溪口, a small town near Guizhou’s border, now is in Hunan
P’ang-Hai	Zhenyuan County (镇远县)	C2312
Shihmenkan	Weining (威宁)	C2257
Tating	Dafang County (大方县)	C2251
Tongrenfu	Tongren (铜仁)	F198
Tsunyi	Zunyi (遵义)	F276	Another name is Tsenyi
Tuhshan	Dushan County (独山县)	C2314	Another name is Tushan
Tungjenfu	Tongren (铜仁)	F198
Weining	Weining (威宁)	C2257

Locations in Hainan (海南)

Historic Name	Modern Name	CHCD Geocode
Hoihow	Haikou (海口)	F70
Kachek	Qionghai (琼海)	C397
Kiungchow	Qiongshan (琼山)	C382
Nodoa	Danzhou (儋州)	F38

Locations in Henan (河南)

Historic Name	Modern Name	CHCD Geocode	Note
Changteho	Anyang (安阳)	F6
Chenchowfu	Huaiyang County (淮阳县)	C2458
Chengchow	Zhengzhou (郑州市)	F266
Chengku	Chenggu County (城固县)	C1589
Chenping	Zhenping County (镇平县)	C2492
Chenyanghsien	Zhenyang (正阳)	C2474
Chowkiakow	Zhoukou (周口)	F270
Fukow	Fugou County (扶沟县)	C2457
Hanchungfu	Nanzheng District (南郑区)	C1595
Hiangcheng	Xiangcheng County (襄城县)	C2495	This is neither 襄城区 in Hubei nor 项城 in Henan.
Honanfu	Luoyang (洛阳)	F131
Hsiu-wu	Xiuwu County (修武县)	C2362
Hsuchow	Xuchang (许昌)	F300
Hwaikingfu	Qingyang (沁阳市)	C2358
Juchow	Ruzhou (汝州市)	C2392
Jungtsehhsien	Xingyang (荥阳)	C2450
Juning	Runan County (汝南县)	C2468
Kaifengfu	Kaifeng(开封)	F109
Kiahsien	Jia County (郏县)	C2389
Kihsien	Qi County (杞县)	C2367
Kingtzekwan	Xichuan County (淅川县)	C2489
Kioshan	Queshan County (确山县)	C2467
Kushihsien	Gushi County (固始县)	C2434
Kwangchow	Huangchuan County (潢川县)	C2436
Kwangshan	Guangshan County (光山县)	C2433
Kweiteh	Shangqiu (商丘)	F169	归德
Lanfeng	Lankao County (兰封县)	C2365
Liuho	Minquan County (民权县)	C2412
Loshan	Luoshan County (罗山县)	C2437
Lowanho	Yancheng District (郾城区)	C2478
Lushan	Lushan (鲁山县)	C2390
Mienchih	Mianchi County (渑池县)	C2408
Nanyangfu	Nanyang (南阳)	F299
Paofeng	Baofeng County (宝丰县)	C2388
Pinshï	Tongbai County (桐柏县)	C2486
Piyanghsien	Biyang County (泌阳县)	C2465
Shekichen	Sheqi County (社旗县)	C2484
Sichwanting	Xichuan County (淅川县)	C2489
Sihsien	Xi County (息县)	C2441
Sihwa	Xihua County (西华县)	C2464
Sinanhsien	Xin’an County (新安县)	C2384
Sinyangchow	Xinyang(信阳市)	F225
Sinyeh	Xinye County (新野县)	C2490
Sisiang	Xixiang County (西乡县)	C1597
Suichow	Sui County (睢县)	C2414	This is not Suizhou (随州) in Hubei, so it name changed from 睢州 to 睢县
Suiping	Suiping (遂平县)	C2470
Taikang	Taikang (太康县)	C2462
Tanghsien	Tanghe County (唐河县)	C2485	This Tanghsien (唐县)in Henan changed its name to Tanghe County (唐河县) in 1923, distinguishing itself from Tanghsien in Hebei
Taokou	Hua County (滑县)	C2342
Tengchow	Dengzhou (邓州市)	C2480
Tongpeh	Tongbai County (桐柏县)	C2486
Weihweifu	Weihui (卫辉市)	C2428
Wuan	Hua County (滑县)	C2342
Yanghsien	Yang County (洋县)	C1598
Yencheng	Yancheng District (郾城区)	C2478	This is not 盐城 in Jiangsu
Yuchenghsien	Yucheng County (虞城县)	C2418
Yuchow	Yuzhou (禹州市)	C2497

Locations in Hongkong (香港)

Historic Name	Modern Name	CHCD Geocode
Bridges Street	Central and Western District (中西区)	C403
Kowloon	Kowloon (九龙城区)	C407
Pokfulam Road	Southern District (南区)	C405
Shiutong	Kowloon City District (九龙城区)	C407
Wyndham street	Central and Western District (中西区)	C403

Locations in Hubei (湖北)

Historic Name	Modern Name	CHCD Geocode	Note
Anlu	Anlu (安陆市)	C200
Fancheng	Fancheng (樊城区)	C144
Fanghsien	Fang County (房县)	C193
French Concession in Hankow	Jiang’an District (江岸区)	C136
Hankow	Wuhan (武汉)	F207
Hanyang	Hanyang District (汉阳区)	C133
Hwangchow	Huanggang (黄冈)	F301
Hwangpei	Huangpi District (黄陂区)	C135
Ichang	Yichang (宜昌市)	F241
Kienli	Jianli County(监利县)	C122
Kingchow	Jingzhou (荆州)	F105	It was also known as Kingchowfu 荆州府
Kingmenchow	Jingmen (荆门)	F303
Kishui	Xishui County (浠水县)	C179
Kuh-ch’eng	Laohekou (老河口市)	C146
Kükiawan	Zaoyang (枣阳市)	C151
Künchow	Danjiangkou (丹江口市)	C192
Kwangtsi	Wuxue (武穴市)	C178
Laohokow	Laohekou (老河口市)	C146
Laifeng	Laifeng (来凤县)	C112
Machenghsien	Macheng (麻城市)	C175
Nanchanghsien	Nanzhang County (南漳县)	C147	This is not 南昌 in Jiangxi
Shasi	Shashi District (沙市区)	C124	Another name is Shashi, similar with contemporary name
Shekou	Huangpi District (黄陂区)	C135	Another name is Shekow
Shihnanfu	Enshi (恩施市)	C109
Shihwakai	Gucheng County (谷城县)	C145
Siangyang	Xiangyang (襄阳)	F218
Siaokan	Xiaogan (孝感)	F305
Suichow	Suizhou (随州)	F184
Taipingtien	Fancheng District (樊城区)	C144
Tayeh	Daye (大冶市)	C181
Teian	De’an(德安)	C899
Tsaoshih	Tianmen (天门市)	C209	This is 皂市镇 in Tianmen
Tsaoyang	Zaoyang (枣阳市)	C151
Wuchang	Wuchang (武昌区)	C141
Wusueh	Wuxue (武穴市)	C178
Yünyang	Yünyang (郧阳区)	C196

Locations in Hunan (湖南)

Historic Name	Modern Name	CHCD Geocode	Note
Anhsianghsien	Anxiang County (安乡县)	C545
Chaling	Chaling (茶陵县)	C637
Changsha	Changsha (长沙)	F259
Changteh	Changde (常德)	F26
Chenchow	Chenzhou (郴州)	F31
Hansheo	Hanshou County (汉寿县)	C547
Hengchow	Hengyang (衡阳市)	F80
Hungkiang	Hongjiang (洪江市)	C648
Hzeli	Cili County (慈利县)	C624	Some documents call it Tzeli
Iuhsien	You County (攸县)	C637
Liangtoutang	Shaodong (邵东市)	C587	两头塘
Liling	Liling (醴陵县)	C639
Liuyang	Liuyang (浏阳市)	C631
Nanchowting	Nan County (南县)	C609
Ninsiang	Ningxiang (宁乡市)	C632	Another name is Ningsiang
Paoking	Shaoyang (邵阳)	F174
Pingkiang	Pingjiang County (平江县)	C662
Shenchowfu	Yuanling County (沅陵县)	C655
Shihman	Shimen County (石门县)	C551	Some documents call it Shihmen
Sinhwa	Xinhua County (新化县)	C581
Sinning	Xinning County (新宁县)	C592
Siangsiang	Xiangxiang (湘乡市)	C596
Siangtan	Xiangtan (湘潭)	F216
Taohualuen	Heshan District (赫山区)	C608
Taohwaping	Longhui County (隆回县)	C586
Taoyuan	Taoyuan County (桃源县)	C552
Tayung	Zhangjiajie (张家界)	F257	This place used to be called Dayong 大庸
Tsingchow	Huitong County (会同县)	C649	The old name of this place was 靖州, this is not 青州 in Shandong
Tsingshih	Jinshi (津市市)	C548
Tungping	Anhua County (安化县)	C607	The Chinese name is 东坪
Wukangchow	Wugang (武冈市)	C591
Yiyang	Yiyang (益阳)	F247
Yochow	Yuezhou(岳州)	F307
Yüanchow	Zhijiang (芷江县)	C656	This is not 袁州 in Jiangxi
Yuhsien	You County (攸县)	C645
Yuingting	Yongding District (永定区)	C627	Another name is Yungting
Yungchowfu	Lingling District (零陵区)	C619
Yongshuen	Yongshun County (永顺县)	C606

Locations in Jiangsu (江苏)

Historic Name	Modern Name	CHCD Geocode	Note
Antung	Lianshui County (涟水县)	C737
Changchow	Changzhou (常州市)	F28
Changshu	Changshu (常熟市)	C770
Chinkiang	Zhenjiang (镇江市)	F267
Haichow	Haizhou District (海州区)	C744	This Haizhou District is in Jiangsu, not Liaoning’s Haizhou
Hsinhwa	Xinghua (兴化市)	C784	Another name is Hinghwa
Hsüchowfu	Xuzhou (徐州市)	F230	This Xuzhou is in Jiangsu, different with 许州
Hwaianfu	Huai’an (淮安市)	F86
Kiangyin	Jiangyin (江阴市)	C787
Luho	Luhe (六合区)	C751
Nanking	Nanjing (南京)	F139
Nantungchow	Nantong(南通)	F142
Paoying	Baoying (宝应县)	C811
Soochow	Suzhou (苏州)	F186
Süchien	Suqian (宿迁市)	F185	Another name is Sutsien
Süchowfu	Xuzhou (徐州)	F230
Taichow	Taizhou (泰州)	F190	This is not 台州 in Zhejiang
Tsingkiangpu	Qingjianpu District (清江浦区)	C738
Wusih	Wuxi (无锡)	F211	Another name is Wusieh
Yangchow	Yangzhou (扬州)	F237
Yencheng	Yancheng (盐城市)	F234

Locations in Inner Mongolia (内蒙古)

Historic Name	Modern Name	CHCD Geocode	Note
Ch’aoyangfu	Chaoyang (朝阳)	F265
Hallong	Zhangbei County (张北县)	C355	It was in Osso of Kalgan, which is in today’s Zhangjiakou 张家口, according to my search, there is a valley named 哈拉勿素 in Zhangjiakou
Hata	Chifeng (赤峰)	F32	It was also called Ch’ihfeng County
Jeho	Chengde(承德)	F29	Another name is Jehol
Kweihwating	Hohhot (呼和浩特)	F90
Pakow	Pingquan (平泉市)	C256	Another name is Pakou
Saratsi	Tumed Right Banner (土默特右旗)	C1046
Tatsikow	Jianchang County (建昌县)	C966	Ta-Tsi-Kow was in Chien Chang Hsien, which is today’s Jianchang in Liaoning
Tuchiawopu	Aohan Banner(敖汉旗)	C1048	There are many 杜家窝铺 in China, but this one is the closest with Tangshan

Locations in Jiangxi (江西)

Historic Name	Modern Name	CHCD Geocode	Note
Anjen	Yujiang District (余江区)	C897	This is not 安仁 in Hunan
Changning	Xunwu County (寻乌县)	C849
Changshu	Zhangshu (樟树市)	C894
Fuchow	Fuzhou (抚州)	F57	This is not Foochow 福州
Fungsinhsien	Fengxin County (奉新县)	C886
Hokow	Hukou County (湖口县)	C902	Another name is Hukowhsien
Ininghsien	Xiushui County (修水县)	C908
Iyang	Yiyang County (弋阳县)	C920
Jaochow	Poyang County (鄱阳县)	C915
Juichowfu	Gaoan(高安市)	C887
Kanchow	Ganzhou (赣州)	F60
Kianfu	Ji’an County (吉安县)	C853
Kienchangfu	Yongxiu County (永修县)	C910
Kinki	Jinxi County (金溪县)	C826
Kiukiang	Jiujiang (九江)	F308
Kuling	Lushan (庐山市)	C904
Kwangsinfu	Shangrao (上饶)	F309
Kweiki	Guixi (贵溪市)	C895
Linkiang	Zhangshu (樟树市)	C894
Loping	Leping (乐平市)	C867
Lungchüan	Suichuan County (遂川县)	C858
Nananfu	Dayu County (大余县)	C836
Nanchang	Nanchang (南昌)	F137
Nanfang	Nanfeng (南丰县)	C831
Nankangfu	Nankang District (南康区)	C841	Another name is Namhong
Nganihsien	Anyi County (安义县)	C869
Ningtu	Ningdu County (宁都县)	C842
Shangkaohsien	Shanggao County (上高县)	C889
Sinchanghsien	Yifeng County (宜丰县)	C892	This is not 新昌县 in Zhejiang
Sinfenghsien	Xinfeng County (信丰县)	C847	This is not 新丰县 in Guangdong
Takutang	Lianxi District (濂溪区)	C903
Tai Piu Kong	Yushan County (玉山县)	C922	According to pp.327 from Gazetteer of Chinese Geographic Names, a location in northeast Jiangxi names “Taipingkiao (太平桥)” in Yushan County. The local dialect of Gan pronounces “Taipingkiao” close with “Tai Piu Kong”
Tehnganhsien	De’an County (德安县)	C899
Tsungjen	Chongren County (崇仁县)	C823	Another name is Tsungjan
Tukiapu	Yongxiu County (永修县)	C910
Tungsiang	Dongxiang District (东乡区)	C824
Wananhsien	Wan’an County (万安县)	C860
Wucheng	Zhangshu (樟树市)	C894
Yangkow	Guangfeng District (广丰区)	C912	This Yangkow is in Jiangxi, not Jiangsu
Yüanchow	Yuanzhou District (袁州区)	C893	This is not Zhijiang, formerly known as 沅州 in Hunan
Yungfenghsien	Yongfeng County (永丰县)	C863
Yungsin	Yongxin County (永新县)	C864
Yushan	Yushan (玉山县)	C922

Locations in Manchuria (满洲 / 东三省 / 东九省)

Historic Name	Modern Name	CHCD Geocode	Note
Antung	Dandong (丹东)	F39
Ashiho	Acheng District (阿城区)	C437
Chaoyangchen	Chaoyang (朝阳)	F265
Chinchow	Jinzhou (锦州)	F310
Dairen	Dalian (大连)	F37
Dalny	Dalian (大连)	F37	Dairen is Japanese name and Dalny is Russian name for same city
Fakumen	Faku County (法库县)	C984
Fenghwangcheng	Fengcheng (凤城市)	C947	This is not 凤凰 in Hunan. The reason this city changed its name was to avoid duplication of names with Hunan’s Fenghuang.
Harbin	Harbin (哈尔滨)	F67
Hsinminfu	Xinmin County (新民县)	C994
Hsiuyen	Xiuyan (岫岩)	C929
Hulan	Hulan (呼兰区)	C443
Hwaijen	Huanren (桓仁)	C931
Kaiyuen	Kaiyuan(开原市)	C998
Kirin	Jilin (吉林)	F100
Kwangchengtze	Changchun (长春)	F256	[Another name was Changchuen
Kwangning	Beizhen (北镇市)	C1016
Kwantien	Kuandian (宽甸)	C948
Liaoyang	Liaoyang (辽阳)	F116
Mukden	Shenyang (沈阳)	F175	Another name is Moukden
Newchuang	Yingkou (营口)	F245	Another name is Newchwang
Port Authur	Lüshunkou District (旅顺口区)	C939
Sanhsing	Yilan County (依兰县)	C454
Suihwafu	Suihua (绥化)	F182
Takushan	Donggang (东港市)	C946	大孤山
Tiehling	Tieling (铁岭)	F193
Yungling	Xinbin(新宾)	C957
Yü Shu Hsien	Yushu (榆树市)	C726

Locations in Shandong (山东)

Historic Name	Modern Name	CHCD Geocode	Note
Chefoo	Yantai (烟台)	F317
Choutsun	Zhoucun District (周村区)	C1476
Chucheng	Zhucheng (诸城市)	C1459
Haiyang	Haiyang (海阳市)	C1488
Hwanghien	Longkou (龙口市)	C1492
Ichowfu	Linyi (临沂)	F122
Kiaochow	Jiaozhou (胶州市)	C1429
Kwanhsiakia	Muping District (牟平区)	C1493	In an online PDF’s page 351, a quote can be found: “A few years ago another station was opened by Mr. H. Sydney Smith in a Village called Kwanhsiakia, 70 li (35km) from Weihaiwei”. Therefore, this place cannot be far away from Weihai city. According to a US military map, we can find two minor settlements: Hisa-cia-tuan and Chiu-kuan in the west of Weihai. Their distances to Weihai are about 30km today.
Laichow	Laizhou (莱州市)	C1491
Laiyang	Laiyang (莱阳市)	C1490
Linching	Linqing (临清市)	C1483	Another name is Lintsing
Nankwantao	Guantao County (馆陶县)	C270	Today’s Guantao is in Hebei, not Shandong
Ninghaichow	Muping District (牟平区)	C1493
Peichen	Pei County (沛县)	C795	This place now is in Jiangsu rather than Shandong
Pingtu	Pingdu (平度市)	C1434
Pingyin	Pingyin (平阴县)	C1398
Shanhsien	Shan County (单县)	C1389
Shihtao	Rongcheng (荣成市)	C1461	石岛
St. Luke’s Hospital	Yanzhou District (兖州区)	C1412	Wikipedia mentions this hospital in Yanzhou, yet we still need more information
Taianfu	Tai’an (泰安市)	F118
Tashweipoa	Wendeng District (文登区)	C1463	Ta-shwei-poa is Dashuibo 大水泊. Now there is an airport.
Techow	Dezhou (德州)	F45
Tenghsien	Tengzhou (滕州市)	C1467	It was Tengchowfu in Imperial China
Tsaochowfu	Heze (菏泽)	F83
Tsaohsien	Cao County (曹县)	C1382
Tsimo	Jimo District (即墨区)	C1430
Tsinan	Jinan (济南)	F102	It was Tsinanfu in Imperial China
Tsingchowfu	Qingzhou (青州)	C145
Tsingtau	Qingdao (青岛)	F158
Tsining	Jining (济宁)	F107	It was Tsiningchow in Imperial China
Tsowping	Zouping (邹平市)	C1365
Tungchangfu	Dongchangfu District (东昌府区)	C1479
Weihaiwei	Weihai (威海)	F201
Weihaiwei Island	Weihai (威海)	F201	It was possible Liugong Island 刘公岛
Weihsien	Weifang (潍坊)	F200
Wenteng	Wendeng District (文登区)	C1463
Wuting	Huimin County (惠民县)	C1361
Yenchowfu	Yanzhou District (兖州区)	C1412
Yihsien	Yicheng District (峄城区)	C1469

Location in Shanghai (上海)

Historic Name	Modern Name	CHCD Geocode	Note
The road names of old Shanghai
Shanghai	Shanghai (上海)	O26
Arsenal Road	Huangpu District (黄浦区)	C1503
Boone Road	Hongkou District(虹口区)	O26
Bridgman Memorial School	Huangpu District (黄浦区)	C1503	This school’s Chinese name is 裨文女中
Broadway Road	Hongkou District(虹口区)	O26
Darroch Road	Hongkou District(虹口区)	O26
Dent Road	Hongkou District(虹口区)	O26
Dixwell Road	Hongkou District(虹口区)	O26
Edinburgh Road	Changning District (长宁区)	C1499
Hongkew	Hongkou District(虹口区)	C1513
J.G. 464 Ward Road	Yangpu District (杨浦区)	C1513
Kiangwan	Yangpu District (杨浦区)	C1513
Lahore Road	Yangpu District (杨浦区)	C1513
Nanking Road	Huangpu District (黄浦区)	C1503
North Szechuen road	Hongkou District (虹口区)	C1502
Paoshing road	Hongkou District (虹口区)	C1502
Paushan Terrance	Baoshan District.(宝山区)	C1498
Peking Road	Huangpu District (黄浦区)	C1503
Quinsan Gardens	Hongkou District (虹口区)	C1502
Range Road	Hongkou District (虹口区)	C1502
Seward Road	Hongkou District (虹口区)	C1502
Sinza 2 avenue road	Huangpu District(黄浦区)	C1503
Sinza 1531 avenue road	Jing’an District (静安区)	C1505
South Gate	Huangpu District (黄浦区)	C1503
Stevenside	Huangpu District (黄浦区)	C1503
St. John’s University	Changning District (长宁区)	C1499
Sungkiangfu	Songjiang District(松江区)	C1511
Szechuen road	Huangpu District (黄浦区)	C1503
Tsa E-ka	Changning District (长宁区)	C1499	After asking a native resident of Shanghai, I found this place is 天山一街, in short 天一街 in local dialect
Tsingpu	Qingpu District (青浦区)	C1510
West Gate	Huangpu District (黄浦区)	C1503
Minghong Road	Hongkou District(虹口区)	O26
Shantung Road	Huangpu District (黄浦区)	C1503
West End Lane	Hongkou District(虹口区)	O26
Woosung Road	Hongkou District (虹口区)	C1502

Locations in Shaanxi (陕西)

Historic Name	Modern Name	CHCD Geocode	Note
Changwuhsien	Changwu County (长武县)	C1609
Chengku	Chenggu County (城固县)	C1589
Chowchih	Zhouzhi County (周至县)	C1563
Fengsiangfu	Fengxiang County (凤翔县)	C1526
Hanchanghsien	Hancheng (韩城市)	C1544
Hinganfu	Ankang (安康)	F4
Hinghsien	Xing County (兴县)	C1689
Hingping	Xingping (兴平市)	C1618
Hoyang	Heyang County (合阳县)	C1545
Huhsien	Huyi District (鄠邑区)	C1555
Ingkiauei	Xi’an (西安)	F215	Ing-Kia-Uei is in Sianfu, which is Xi’an
Kienchow	Qian county (乾县)	C1613
Kienyang	Qianyang County (千阳县)	C1532	The old Chinese name was 汧阳
Lantien	Lantian County (蓝田县)	C1556
Linhsien	Lin County (临县)	C1683
Lungchüchai	Danfeng County (丹凤县)	C1600	This place’s Chinese name is 龙驹寨
Lichuanhsien	Liquan County (礼泉县)	C1612
Longchow	Jingbian County (靖边县)	C1581	This place’s Chinese name is 龙州堡, another name is Lungchow
Lung Chü Tsai	Danfeng County (丹凤县)	C1600	This place is 龙驹寨
Meihsien	Mei Couonty (眉县)	C1531
Pinchow	Binzhou (彬州市)	C1608
Pucheng	Pucheng (蒲城县)	C1549
Sang-kia-chuang	Wugong County (武功县)	C1617
San Yüan	Sanyuan Counnty (三原县)	C1615
Sianfu	Xi’an (西安)	F215
Sisiang	Xixiang County (西乡县)	C1597
Tsinglo	Jingle County (静乐县)	C1712
Tungchowfu	Dali County (大荔县)	C1542
Wukung	Wugong County (武功县)	C1617
Yanghsien	Yang County (洋县)	C1589
Yenanfu	Yan’an (延安)	F232
Ying-Kia-Wei	Xi’an (西安)	F215
Yulinfu	Yulin (榆林)	F249	This is not 玉林 in Guangxi
Yungningchow	Lishi District (离石区)	C1684	This is note 永宁县 in Yunnan

Locations in Shanxi (山西)

Historic Name	Modern Name	CHCD Geocode	Note
Chao Cheng	Hongtong County (洪洞县)	C1666
Chiehchow	Yanhu District (盐湖区)	C1736	The Chinese name of this place is 解(hài)州
Fenchow	Fenyang (汾阳市)	C1679
Fengchen	Fengzhen (丰镇市)	C1104
Hotsin	Hejin (河津市)	C1726
Hungtung	Hongtong County (洪洞县)	C1666
Hunyüan	Hunyuan County (浑源县)	C1635
Hsinchow	Xinzhou (忻州)	F227
Hwochow	Huozhou (霍州市)	C1668
Ishih	Linyi County (临猗县)	C1729
Juichenghsien	Ruicheng County (芮城县)	C1731
Kiangchow	Xinjiang County (新绛县)	C1735
Kiehsiu	Jiexiu (介休市)	C1645
Kihsien	Ji County (吉县)	C1669	This is not 杞县 in Henan
Küwo	Quwo County (曲沃县)	C1671
Lanhsien	Lan County (岚县)	C1682
Liaohsien	Zuoquan County (左权县)	C1654
Lingkiu	Lingqiu County (灵丘县)	C1636
Linhsien	Lin county (临县)	C1683
Luanfu	Changzhi (长治)	F25
Luchenghsien	Lucheng District (潞城区)	C1624
Nantang	Datong (大同)	F41	Nantang was discribed in Tatungfu, today’s Datong. It was possibly “南堂”, the south church
Paoteo	Baotou (包头)	F17	Another name is Paotowchen
Pingtinghsien	Pingding County (平定县)	C1724	It was Pingtingchow in Imperial China
Pingyangfu	Linfen (临汾)	F120	This is not 平阳 in Zhejiang
Pingyaohsien	Pingyao County (平遥县)	C1647
Puchowfu	Yongji (永济市)	C1737	The Chinese name of this place is 蒲州
Shou Yang	Shouyang County (寿阳县)	C1649
Siaoyi	Xiaoyi (孝义市)	C1688
Sichow	Xi County (隰县)	C1672
Soping	Youyu County (右玉县)	C1696
Tai Chow	Yongji (永济市)	C1737	The ancient name of Yongji was Taizhou (泰州)
Taijuhsien	Taigu County (太谷县)	C1650
Taikuhsien	Taigu County (太谷县)	C1650
Taiyuenfu	Taiyuan (太原)	F189
Taning	Daning County (大宁县)	C1662
Tatungfu	Datong (大同)	F41
Tienchen	Tianzhen County (天镇县)	C1638
Tsehchowfu	Zezhou County (泽州县)	C1660
Tsinglo	Jingle County (静乐县)	C1712
Tsoyün	Zuoyun County (左云县)	C1643
Yangkaohsien	Yanggao County (阳高县)	C1640
Yicheng	Yicheng (翼城县)	C1676
Yoyang	Anze County (安泽县)	C1661	This is not 岳阳 in Hunan
Yünchen	Yunchen(运城)	F251	This is not 郓城 in Shandong, another name is Yüncheng
Yungningchow	Lishi District (离石区)	C1684
Yüwuchen	Tunliu County (屯留县)	C1630

Locations in Sichuan (四川)

Historic Name	Modern Name	CHCD Geocode	Note
Anhsien	Anzhou District (安州区)	C1246
Batang	Batang (巴塘县)	C1222
Chengtu	Chengdu (成都)	F30
Chongchow	Chongzhou (崇州市)	C1196	Another name is Chungchow
Chuhsien	Qu County (渠县)	C1316
Chungkianghsien	Zhongjiang County (中江县)	C1220
Chungking	Chongqing (重庆)	O3
Chungpa	Jiangyou (江油市)	C1249
Fuchow	Jiuzhaigou County (九寨沟县)	C1181
Fowchow	Fulin District (涪陵区)	C2525
Fushun	Fushun (富顺)	C1308	This is not 抚顺 in Liaoning
Hanchow	Guanghan (广汉市)	C1215
Hochow	Hechuan District (合川区)	C2526
Jenshow	Renshou County (仁寿县)	C1355
Junghsien	Ren County (荣县)	C1310
Kaihsien	Kaizhou (开州)	C2530
Kiangtsing	Jiangjin District (江津区)	C2528
Kiatingfu	Leshan (乐山)	F238	This is not 嘉定县 in Zhejiang
Kiungchow	Qionglai (邛崃市)	C1209	This is not 琼州 in Hainan
Kwanganchow	Guang’an (广安)	F319
Kwanhsien	Dujiangyan (都江堰市)	C1198
Kwangyuan	Guangyuan (广元)	F320
Kwanhsien	Dujiangyan (都江堰市)	C1198	This is not 冠县 in Shandong
Kweichowfu	Fengjie County (奉节县)	C2524
Liangshan	Liangshan (凉山)	F321	This is not 梁山 in Shandong
Luchow	Luzhou (泸州)	F132
Lunganfu	Pingwu County (平武县)	C1250
Mienchow	Mianyang (绵阳)	F135
Mienchuhsien	Mianzhu County (绵竹县)	C1218
Mowchow	Mianyang (绵阳)	F135
Nanpu	Nanbu County (南部县)	C1258
Ningyuan	Xichang (西昌市)	C1345
Pachow	Bazhou (巴州)	F8	This is not 霸州 in Hebei
Paoning	Langzhong (阆中市)	C1257
Penghsien	Pengzhou (彭州市)	C1204
Pengshanhsien	Pengshan County (彭山县)	C1353
Shihchüan	Beichuan (北川)	C1247
Shunking	Nanchong (南充)	F138
Sin-Tien-Tsï	Langzhong (阆中市)	C1257
Sintu	Xindu District (新都区)	C1213
Suifu	Yibin (宜宾)	F240
Suining	Suining (遂宁)	F183	This is neither 睢宁 or 绥宁
Suitingfu	Dazhou (达州)	F318
Tachu	Dazhu County (大竹县)	C1314
Tatsienlu	Kangding (康定市)	C1230
Tehyang	Deyang (德阳)	F44
Tseliutsing	Ziliujing District (自流井区)	C1312
Tungchwan	Tongchuan District (通川区)	C1317	This is not 铜川 in Shaanxi, another name is Tungchuan
Tungliang	Tongliang District (铜梁区)	C2540
Tzechow	Zizhong County (资中县)	C1268
Wanhsien	Wanzhou District (万州区)	C2542
Weikiu	Li County (理县)	C1182
Yachow	Ya’an (雅安)	F231
Yingshan	Yingshan (营山县)	C1263

Locations in Tianjin (天津)

Historic Name	Modern Name	CHCD Geocode
Tientsin	Tianjin (天津)	O30
Tientsin (French Concession)	Heping District (和平区)	C1819
Tientsin (Hsi Ku)	Hongqiao District (红桥区)	C1821

Location in Wuhan (武汉)

Historic Name	Modern Name	CHCD Geocode	Note
Poyang Road	Jiang’an District (江岸区)	C136

Locations in Xinjiang (新疆)

Historic Name	Modern Name	CHCD Geocode	Note
Tihwafu	Ürümqi (乌鲁木齐)	F209

Locations in Yunnan (云南)

Historic Name	Modern Name	CHCD Geocode	Note
Chaotung	Zhaotong (昭通)	F264	Another name is Chaotong
Hsinshao	Xundian (寻甸)	C2724	According to the Yunnan official chorography (section 66 “Religion”, pp. 232), this place located in Xinshao (新哨) of Xundian
Kütsingfu	Qujing (曲靖)	F162
Likianghsien	Lijiang (丽江)	F118
Pingi	Fuyuan County (富源县)	C2753	This is not 平邑 in Shandong
Sha-P’u-Shan	Wuding County (武定县)	C2675	洒普山, another name is Sa-P’u-Shan
Talifu	Dali (大理)	F36
Tengyuen	Tengchong (腾冲市)	C2668	Another name is Tengyueh
Tongchuan	Dongchuan District (东川区)	C2714	Another name is Tungchwan, similar with 通川 in Sichuan
Yüanmowhsien	Yuanmou County (元谋县)	C2678
Yünnanfu	Kunming (昆明)	F111

Locations in Zhejiang (浙江)

Historic Name	Modern Name	CHCD Geocode	Note
Changshan	Changshan (常山县)	C2845
Chüchowfu	Lishui (丽水)	F124	This is not 滁州 in Anhui, although it sometimes was also written as Chuchow
Chuki	Zhuji (诸暨市)	C2856
Fenghwa	Fenghua District (奉化区)	C2837
Hangchow	Hangzhou (杭州)	F261
Huchow	Huzhou (湖州)	F94	This place used to be Huchowfu
Hwangyen	Huangyan District (黄岩区)	C2857
Kashing	Jiaxing (嘉兴市)	F95
Kinhwafu	Jinhua (金华)	F106
Lanchi	Lanxi (兰溪市)	C2819
Lungchuan	Longquan (龙泉市)	C2829
Lukiao	Luqiao District (路桥区)	C2860
Mokanshan	Deqing County (德清县)	C2807	莫干山 is a famous tourist site
Ninghaihsien	Ninghai County (宁海县)	C2840
Ningpo	Ningbo (宁波)	F145
Pingyanghsien	Pingyang County (平阳县)	C2872
Shaohingfu	Shaoxing (绍兴)	F173	Shaohing]
Sienkü	Xianju County (仙居县)	C2864
Sinchanghsien	Xinchang County (新昌县)	C2854
Sungyang	Songyang County (松阳县)	C2832
Taiping	Wenling (温岭市)	C2863
Tangsi	Yinzhou District (鄞州区)	C2842
Taichowfu	Taichow	Taizhou (台州)	F190
Tientai	Tiantai County (天台县)	C2862
Tsinyün	Jinyun County (缙云县)	C2827
Tunghianghsien	Tongxiang City (桐乡市)	C2815
Tunglu	Tonglu County (桐庐县)	C2801
Wenchow	Wenzhou (温州)	F204
Yenchow	Jiande (建德市)	C2797	This is not 兖州 in Shandong
Yünho	Yunhe County (云和县)	C2834
Yungkang	Yongkang (永康市)	C2825
Yuyao	Yuyao (余姚)	C2843	This place was also called Yu-yao

Locations in Zhili (直隶)

Historic Name	Modern Name	CHCD Geocode	Note
Changli	Changli (昌黎县)	C294
Chengtingfu	Zhengding County (正定县)	C321
Chichow	Anguo (安国市)	C211
Chihchiachuang	Shijiazhuang (石家庄)	F176
Chuchia	Funan County (阜南县)	C20
Hochienfu	Hejian (河间市)	C239
Hwailu	Luquan District (鹿泉区)	C308
Kaichow	Puyang (濮阳)	F154	This is not today’s 开州 in Chongqing, but the old name of 濮阳 in today’s Henan
Kalgan	Zhangjiakou (张家口)	F258
Kuangpinghsien	Guangping County (广平县)	C269	Another names are Kuangpingfu, Kwangpinghsien
Linmingkuan	Yongnian District (永年区)	C279
Lungmenhsien	Chicheng County (赤城县)	C341
Paotingfu	Baoding (保定)	F14
Shanhaikwan	Shanhaiguan District (山海关区)	C299
Shuntehfu	Xingtai (邢台)	F223
Sinpaoan	Huailai County (怀来县)	C345
Süanwhafu	Xuanhua District (宣化区)	C352
Taimingfu	Daming County (大名县)	C265	Another name is Tamingfu
Tangshan	Tangshan (唐山)	F296
Tsangchow	Cangzhou (沧州)	F23
TungChow	Tongzhou District (通州区)	C2512
Weihsien	Wei County (威县)	C338	This is not 潍县 in Shandong or 魏县 in Hebei
Yungchinghsien	Yongqing County (永清县)	C365
Yungpingfu	Lulong County (卢龙县)	C297

Locations Not Under the Administration of Mainland China

Historic Name	Modern Name	CHCD Geocode
Faifoo	Hội An (会安)	Vietnam
Haiphong	Haiphong (海防)	Vietnam
Urga	Ulan Bator (乌兰巴托)	Mongolia
Shoka	Zhanghua (彰化)	Taiwan
Tamsui	Danshui (淡水)	Taiwan
Taihoku	Taipei (台北)	Taiwan
Tainan	Tainan (台南)	Taiwan
Tourane	Da Nang (岘港)	Vietnam

Locations in More than One Province

Historic Name	Modern Name	CHCD Geocode	Note
Kikungshan, Hupeh	Guangshui (广水)	C127	Modern Jigongshan (鸡公山) is located on the border of Henan and Hubei
Chikungshan, Hupeh	Guangshui (广水)	C127	Modern Jigongshan (鸡公山) is located on the border of Henan and Hubei
Kikungshan, Honan	Shihe (浉河)	C2440	Modern Jigongshan (鸡公山) is located on the border of Henan and Hubei
Chikungshan, Honan	Shihe (浉河)	C2440	modern Jigongshan (鸡公山) is located on the border of Henan and Hubei